Saturday, October 23, 2004 - 03:11 PM
What a "Yes" Vote Means; What a "No" Vote Means
By Michael D. Altman
Going into the polls without reading this breakdown is stupid. Okay, I said it.
Reading the proposals for state levies and and charter ammendments
and whether or not it is a tax renewal or replacement and what that
all means is something that not all people have the stomach to understand.
There are also so many “thereof’s,” “amend
to adopt,” “valuations,” and “mills” that
by the end of the proposed resolution, it is difficult to know what
you are even voting for or against. Just as the last two paragraphs
probably have at very least rendered you nauseous.
Keep reading it will get better, I promise.
Queen City Forum magazine has broken all of the jargon down to understandable
laymen terms, we did it because we wanted to know what it all meant, so we're just passing the info along, casually.
Kick back, chill out and read what the Issues on the Ballot for the
State and for Hamilton County and the municipalities really mean… in
your language. Make a crib sheet for yourself take it into the polling
booth November 2.
Here’s how it works:
Ohio state Issues… well, Issue
Issue 1
As it appears --- Be it Resolved by the People of the State of Ohio:
What it means --- This will be decided by all Ohioans that vote, not just some counties or citys, etc.
Appears --- That the Constitution of the State of Ohio be amended by adopting a section to be designated as Section 11 of Article XV thereof, to read as follows.
Means --– If the majority, that’s more than 50%, vote “yes”,
then a new section of Article XV will be added to Ohio
constitution. If a more than 50% vote “no”, then this
will not be added to the state constitution, which means it will
stay the same.
| Explaining terms that suck so they don’t suck so much
Charter
Cincinnati’s governing papers are called the City Charter.
It is basically a constitution for Cincinnati.
Mills
When someone pays property tax, they pay in “mills”,
or one tenth of a cent. So, if your taxable property value is
said to be $1000, you would pay one dollar.
Taxable property value
The county auditor says how much your property is worth. He last did this in
1999. Take 35% of what he determined your property to be and you have your
taxable property value.
Valuation
An appraisal
Replacement vs. Renewal
A tax replacement takes the place of an existing tax in
that there is a change in the rate but it is used for
the same thing, such as zoo operations; if the tax on the ballot
does
not pass, the current tax remains. If a tax is up for renewal,
if it passes, the tax continues and is used for the same reasons
it was used before, such
as zoo operations, for example; if it is defeated, it is
no more.
Also see LWVC – “Ballot
Language”
|
Appears --- Article XV, Section 11. Only a union between
one man and one woman may be a marriage valid in or recognized by this
state
and its political
subdivisions. This state and its political subdivisions shall
not create or recognize a legal status for relationships of unmarried
individuals
that intends to approximate the design, qualities, significance
or effect of marriage.
Means --– In all of Ohio it would be constitutional
law that one man and one woman is the only thing that would constitute
a marriage.
If the initiative is passed, no part of Ohio can create a legal
status such as a civil union, that would allow for anything resembling
marriage.
There you have it. We provide the letter as it appears on the ballot,
then we write it so you know what it means.
Hamilton County Issues
Issue 43
Funding of Drake Hospital: Proposed decrease and replacement tax.
As it appears ---
A replacement of a portion of an existing levy, being a reduction
of 0.75 mill, to constitute a tax for the benefit of the
County of Hamilton, Ohio, for the purpose of SUPPLEMENTING
THE GENERAL FUND
TO
PROVIDE HEALTH AND HOSPITALIZATION SERVICES, INCLUDING
THE DANIEL DRAKE MEMORIAL HOSPITAL AND VARIOUS DRUG COURT PROGRAMS
at a rate not exceeding
eighty-four hundredths (0.84) mill for each one dollar
of
valuation, which amounts to eight and four-tenths cents ($0.084)
for each
one hundred dollars of valuation, for five (5) years, commencing
in 2004,
first due in calendar year 2005.
What it means ---
A "Yes" vote replaces the current tax with a tax
that is 0.75 mill less. The tax goes to Hamilton
County and is used to help funding to “provide
health and hospitalization services, including the Daniel
Drake memorial hospital and various drug court programs”.
It would make the tax 0.84 mill for five years, beginning
in 2005.
A “No” vote would leave leave the levy at 1.59 mill which
currently funds 20% of The Drake Center’s current operating budget
(League of Women Voters “Who and What of Elections”).
Issue 44
Funds for Community Mental Retardation and Developmental
Disabilities (MRDD) Programs.
Proposed Tax Replacement and Increase.
As it appears ---
A replacement of 3.53 mills of an existing levy and an increase
of 0.09 mill, to constitute a tax for the benefit of County
of Hamilton, Ohio, for the purpose of PROVIDING FUNDS FOR
COMMUNITY MENTAL
RETARDATION
AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES PROGRAMS, INCLUDING THE
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF SCHOOLS, WORKSHOPS, CLINICS,
RESIDENTIAL FACILITIES AND SERVICES at a rate not exceeding three
and sixty-two hundredths
(3.62) mills for each one dollar of valuation, which amounts
to thirty-six
and two-tenths cents ($0.362) for each one hundred dollars
of valuation, for five (5) years, commencing in 2004, first
due in calendar
year
2005.
What it means ---
A “Yes” vote on this tax means that you are going
to pay 3.62 mills for the benefit of the MRDD, which includes “operation
and maintenance of schools, workshops, clinics, residential
facilities and services.” Over 5 years, this would produce
$85,272,000 more than the previous tax (League of Women Voters “Who
and What of Elections”).
A “No” vote means that the tax will remain at 3.53 mills.
City of Cincinnati Issues
Issue 3
The repeal of Article XII: Proposed Charter Ammendment.
As it appears ---
To repeal Article XII of the Charter of the City of Cincinnati.
Be it resolved by the people of Cincinnati that Article XII
of the Charter of the City be repealed. This amendment to the
City Charter
shall in all respects be self-executing. Article XII shall
be null and void and of no force and effect. SHALL ARTICLE XII
BE REPEALED?
What it means ---
A “yes” vote on Issue 3 will change the charter so
that Article XII, which is a hairy one, will not be law in
Cincinnati anymore. A “no” vote on the
Issue will maintain Article XII as being part of the City Charter.
Issue 4
Property Tax Levy: Proposed Charter Amendment.
As it appears ---
An amendment to the Charter of the City of Cincinnati to
phase out and repeal the tax on real and personal property
in the City. Be
it resolved by the people of Cincinnati that Section 3
of Article VIII of the Charter is hereby repealed and replaced
with
the
following text:
Section 3. Consistent with the provisions of this Article,
the council shall annually levy a tax for current operating
expenses on the real
and personal property in the city for the purposes of the
City of Cincinnati, its boards, departments and institutions.
Beginning with the 2005 tax
year, the maximum allowable rate of such tax shall not
exceed four and five tenths (4.5) mills on the dollar of
assessed valuation.
Thereafter,
the maximum allowable rate of such tax shall be reduced
by
five tenths (0.5) mill per year, until the property
tax has been reduced to zero
(0) in the 2014 tax year. SHALL EXISTING ARTICLE VIII,
SECTION 3 BE REPEALED IN ITS ENTIRETY, AND REPLACED WITH
THE ABOVE TEXT?
What it means ---
A “yes” vote would approve the eradication of property
tax in Cincinnati. It would be reduced for five tenths of a mill
for each dollar of valuation per year until it is zero property
tax, which
would be the year 2014. A “no” vote would keep
the property tax of 5 mills for each dollar of valuation, which is
used for the “City of Cincinnati,
its boards departments and institutions.”
For more on Issue 4, click here.
Issue 32
Renewal for Cincinnati City Schools:
Proposed Tax Levy Renewal.
As it Appears ---
Shall a levy renewing an existing levy be imposed by the Cincinnati
City School District, County of Hamilton, Ohio, for the purpose
of EMERGENCY REQUIREMENTS, in the sum of $65,178,000 and
a levy of taxes
to be made outside of the ten-mill limitation estimated by
the county auditor to average ten and fourteen hundredths
(10.14) mills for each
one dollar of valuation, which amounts to one dollar and
one and four-tenths cents ($1.014) for each one hundred dollars
of valuation,
for five
(5) years, commencing in 2005, first due in calendar year
2006.
What it means ---
A “Yes” vote for this issue would continue the tax
used to the benefit of Cincinnati City School District for emergency
requirements.
The emergency requirements run to the tune of $65,178,000.
The renewal would run for 5 years beginning in 2005 and would continue
to tax the
rate of 10.14 mills for each dollar of valuation. A “No” vote would be a vote against the renewal of the
existing tax, ‘nuff said.
Links
· League of Women Votes Cincinnati --– "Ballot Language”
· SmartVoter.com --- “As it appears” references “directory of Hamilton County, OH Issues”
|